Hybrid: Spray Foam & Fiberglass
Although spray foam does have a higher cost up front, it does have the highest return on investment through energy savings, and a hybrid system of spray foam and fiberglass can be a little more friendly on your budget.
The first step requires removing the existing insulation. From there, two inches of spray foam is installed on the attic floor. The amazing thing about spray foam is that it also acts as a vapor barrier, and an airtight one at that. The foam keeps the warm, conditioned air where it’s supposed to be: inside your home.
Quick side bar here: when talking about insulation, we also need to address the term “R-value.” This is the measure of thermal resistance which can tell us how well the heat is kept in or out of abuilding. The higher the number, the better the insulation. For reference, the R-value for batt and poly is 3.2 per inch of product. Closed-cell spray foam has an R-value of 6.1per inch of product.
Now, back to business.
Once the foam has sealed all the cracks and cured into its permanent solid state, the fiberglass loose fill is blown in. The 2-inch foam layer itself creates an R-value of 12. Adding the fiberglass withR38 tips the total R-value up to 50.
Based on a 1,000 sq. ft. home, a basic install of the hybrid system will cost between $8 to $9 per square foot, which equals about $8,000 to $9,000.
If the removal process involves other types of insulation such as woodchips, mineral wool or batt and poly, the cost increases to around $9 to $10per square foot because these products are either too difficult to vacuum up or it has to be removed by hand, which takes more time and more labor to complete.
Spray Foam Alone
Another option for insulating an attic is to use 100% spray foam. Thisis great for attics that are also used as storage spaces. This set up alsorequires the removal of previous insulation, and then the installation of sprayfoam. Unfortunately, this can be cost prohibitive for many people. We talk in depth about the cost of spray foam in Alberta in this article.
The return on investment takes a little longer, but on the positive side, if you use your attic space for storage, it allows you to go into the attic without disturbing any insulation because the spray foam is rigid. Caution is warranted though so as not to damage the spray foam.
Again, based on a 1,000 sq. ft. home, installing just spray foam will run between $10 and $12 per sq. ft. The higher cost is attributed to the fact that upto four layers of foam is needed for the foam only option. Whereas the hybrid option uses one 2-inch layer of foam along with the loose fill fiberglass.